The main objective of this course is to provide Exploration &
Development professionals with the opportunity to develop hands-on experience
of various Seismic Reservoir Characterization techniques. It will cover all approaches
from fundamental theoretical background to high-level real work
information/techniques.
How will this Training
Course be presented?
The course will not only presented by showing and interpreting the
material in detail, but also the participants will work together using a real
data to apply all the workflow and to project their previous knowledge and
experience onto the course, they also encouraged to bring their own data so
that real working examples can be reviewed and interpreted.
Target Audiece
This course is designed for all Oil industry Technical Professionals,
which will cover from fundamental theoretical background to high-level real
work information/techniques/workshop.
This training course is suitable to a wide range of professionals but
will greatly benefit:
- Geophysicists
- Geologists
- Geo-Modelers
- Petrophysicists
- Drilling Engineers
- Reservoir Engineers
- Technical Support Personnel
- Team Leaders
Course Agenda
Day
One: Introduction & Fundamentals
- What is Rock Physics?
- What is the difference between
Rock Physics & Petrophysics?
- What are the tools which help
Rock Physics for Quantitative Reservoir Characterization?
- Seismic Waves (Wave Propagation
– Wave fronts & Ray-paths for Isotropic/Anisotropic medium– Wave Types
– Basic Seismic Principles & Laws).
- Seismic Rock Properties
(Elastic Properties – Seismic Properties – Anisotropic Properties).
- Seismic Methods (Seismic
Reflection & Seismic Refraction).
- Seismic Wavelet (Seismic Wave
Elements – Wavelet Types).
- Seismic data Phase &
Polarity Convention.
- Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators
(DHI).
- Vertical Resolution, Tuning
Thickness & Detectability.
- Lateral Resolution &
Fresnel Zone.
Day
Two: 2D/3D/4D Conventional vs. Broadband
Seismic Data Acquisition, Processing
& Interpretation
- 2D/3D/4D Offshore Conventional
& Broadband Seismic data Acquisition.
- Undershooting & Ocean
Bottom Cable (OBC).
- NAZ, MAZ, WAZ, RAZ, AAZ &
FAZ Surveys.
- Offshore Geo-Hazard Site Survey
& Seabed Imaging.
- Bore-Hole Seismic & Vertical
Seismic Profiling (VSP).
- Convolutional Model of the
Earth.
- Seismic Processing Workflow
& main concepts.
- Statistical & Deterministic
Wavelet Determination.
- Wavelet Extraction Sensitivity
Analysis.
- Checkshot (CS) data QC &
Velocity Analysis.
- Well to Seismic Tie
(Synthetics) Sensitivity Analysis.
- Structural & Stratigraphic
Interpretation.
Day
Three: Qualitative/Quantitative Reservoir
Characterization
- Full Band-Width Conventional
Seismic Attributes & DHI Analysis.
- Complex Trace Attributes.
- Specific Band-Width Spectral Decomposition
Analysis.
- Red-Green-Blue (RGB)
Color-Blending.
- Spectral Balancing.
- Multi-Attribute Display.
- Depth Conversion using
different methods, Velocity Models building & Sensitivity Analysis.
- Statistical & Deterministic
Volumetrics / Hydrocarbon-In-Place (HCIIP) estimation.
- Prospect Evaluation &
Chance/Probability of Success (COS/POS) determination.
- Risked & Recoverable
Hydrocarbon-In-Place (HCIIP) estimation.
Day
Four: AVO, Inversion &
Fluid-Lithology Separation
- Evolution of AVO.
- AVO as a Gas Indicator.
- AVO Modelling / Methodology.
- Zoeppritz Equation &
Approximations.
- Amplitude Variation with Offset
(AVO) Analysis.
- Fluid Replacement Model (FRM).
- Biot-Gassmann, Batzle and Wang
Fluid Modeling.
- Fluid replacement
considerations.
- Rock-Physics Cross Plots &
Inversion Feasibility Study.
- Pre-Stack Inversion Analysis.
- Post-Stack Inversion Analysis.
- Elastic Impedance Measurement.
- Extended Elastic Impedance
Measurement.
- Fluid & lithology
Separation.
Day
Five: From Seismic cube to Facies cube to
generate Gas-Sand & Water-Sand Geobodies
- Converting Seismic Cube to
Inverted Impedance Cube.
- Converting Inverted Impedance
cube to Seismic Facies Cube (Gas Sand – Water Sand – Shale /background).
- Generating Gas Sand &
Water-Sand Geobodies from Seismic data.
- Geo-Hazard Analysis over
proposed well location.
- Optimizing the best Well
Location using integrated geophysical tools.